/usr/lib/swipl/library/listing.pl
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  • swipl
    • library
      • error.pl
      • debug.pl -- Print debug messages and test assertions
      • apply.pl -- Apply predicates on a list
      • lists.pl -- List Manipulation
      • broadcast.pl
      • shlib.pl -- Utility library for loading foreign objects (DLLs, shared objects)
      • option.pl
      • thread_pool.pl -- Resource bounded thread management
      • gensym.pl -- Generate unique symbols
      • settings.pl -- Setting management
      • arithmetic.pl -- Extensible arithmetic
      • main.pl -- Provide entry point for scripts
      • readutil.pl -- Read utilities
      • operators.pl
      • pairs.pl -- Operations on key-value lists
      • prolog_source.pl -- Examine Prolog source-files
      • record.pl -- Access compound arguments by name
      • quasi_quotations.pl -- Define Quasi Quotation syntax
      • sandbox.pl
      • apply_macros.pl -- Goal expansion rules to avoid meta-calling
      • yall.pl -- Lambda expressions
      • assoc.pl -- Binary associations
      • prolog_format.pl -- Analyse format specifications
      • pure_input.pl -- Pure Input from files and streams
      • solution_sequences.pl -- Modify solution sequences
      • ordsets.pl -- Ordered set manipulation
      • random.pl -- Random numbers
      • base64.pl -- Base64 encoding and decoding
      • aggregate.pl -- Aggregation operators on backtrackable predicates
      • predicate_options.pl -- Access and analyse predicate options
      • csv.pl -- Process CSV (Comma-Separated Values) data
      • pprint.pl
      • atom.pl -- Operations on atoms
      • modules.pl -- Module utility predicates
      • occurs.pl
      • prolog_xref.pl
      • prolog_colour.pl -- Prolog syntax colouring support.
      • lazy_lists.pl
      • ugraphs.pl
      • url.pl -- Analysing and constructing URL
      • www_browser.pl -- Open a URL in the users browser
      • prolog_pack.pl -- A package manager for Prolog
      • git.pl
      • utf8.pl -- UTF-8 encoding/decoding on lists of character codes.
      • quintus.pl -- Quintus compatibility
      • prolog_versions.pl -- Demand specific (Prolog) versions
      • prolog_wrap.pl -- Wrapping predicates
      • dialect.pl
      • date.pl -- Process dates and times
      • persistency.pl -- Provide persistent dynamic predicates
      • iostream.pl -- Utilities to deal with streams
      • prolog_code.pl -- Utilities for reasoning about code
      • strings.pl -- String utilities
      • dif.pl
      • edinburgh.pl -- Some traditional Edinburgh predicates
      • terms.pl
      • ansi_term.pl
      • threadutil.pl -- Interactive thread utilities
      • prolog_stack.pl -- Examine the Prolog stack
      • prolog_clause.pl
      • prolog_breakpoints.pl -- Manage Prolog break-points
      • wfs.pl -- Well Founded Semantics interface
      • sort.pl
      • dicts.pl -- Dict utilities
      • varnumbers.pl
      • rbtrees.pl -- Red black trees
      • backcomp.pl -- Backward compatibility
      • charsio.pl -- I/O on Lists of Character Codes
      • hashtable.pl
      • base32.pl -- Base32 encoding and decoding
      • codesio.pl -- I/O on Lists of Character Codes
      • coinduction.pl -- Co-Logic Programming
      • heaps.pl -- heaps/priority queues
      • statistics.pl -- Get information about resource usage
      • when.pl -- Conditional coroutining
      • ctypes.pl -- Character code classification
      • prolog_trace.pl -- Print access to predicates
      • macros.pl
      • tables.pl -- XSB interface to tables
      • listing.pl -- List programs and pretty print clauses
        • listing/0
        • listing/1
        • listing/2
        • portray_clause/1
        • portray_clause/2
        • portray_clause/3
      • qpforeign.pl -- Quintus compatible foreign loader
      • check_installation.pl -- Check installation issues and features
      • system.pl
      • qsave.pl
      • zip.pl -- Access resource ZIP archives
      • increval.pl
      • edit.pl
      • prolog_coverage.pl
      • check.pl -- Consistency checking
      • pio.pl -- Pure I/O
      • prolog_codewalk.pl -- Prolog code walker
      • optparse.pl -- command line parsing
      • prolog_profile.pl -- Execution profiler
      • oset.pl
      • help.pl
      • prolog_debug.pl -- User level debugging tools
      • shell.pl -- Elementary shell commands
      • nb_set.pl -- Non-backtrackable sets
      • streams.pl -- Manage Prolog streams
      • intercept.pl -- Intercept and signal interface
      • exceptions.pl -- Exception classification
      • thread.pl -- High level thread primitives
      • writef.pl -- Old-style formatted write
      • prolog_metainference.pl
      • prolog_jiti.pl
      • make.pl -- Reload modified source files
      • prolog_deps.pl
      • fastrw.pl
      • vm.pl
      • tty.pl
      • explain.pl -- Describe Prolog Terms
      • portray_text.pl -- Portray text
      • rwlocks.pl
      • nb_rbtrees.pl
      • readln.pl
      • prolog_autoload.pl
      • prolog_config.pl
      • files.pl
 listing(:What) is det
 listing(:What, +Options) is det
List matching clauses. What is either a plain specification or a list of specifications. Plain specifications are:
  • Predicate indicator (Name/Arity or Name//Arity) Lists the indicated predicate. This also outputs relevant declarations, such as multifile/1 or dynamic/1.
  • A Head term. In this case, only clauses whose head unify with Head are listed. This is illustrated in the query below that only lists the first clause of append/3.
    ?- listing(append([], _, _)).
    lists:append([], L, L).
  • A clause reference as obtained for example from nth_clause/3.

The following options are defined:

variable_names(+How)
One of source (default) or generated. If source, for each clause that is associated to a source location the system tries to restore the original variable names. This may fail if macro expansion is not reversible or the term cannot be read due to different operator declarations. In that case variable names are generated.
source(+Bool)
If true (default false), extract the lines from the source files that produced the clauses, i.e., list the original source text rather than the decompiled clauses. Each set of contiguous clauses is preceded by a comment that indicates the file and line of origin. Clauses that cannot be related to source code are decompiled where the comment indicates the decompiled state. This is notably practical for collecting the state of multifile predicates. For example:
?- listing(file_search_path, [source(true)]).
thread(+ThreadId)
If a predicate is thread local, list the clauses as seen by the given ThreadId. Ignored if the predicate is not thread local.